Search results for " parity"

showing 10 items of 74 documents

Measuring universal health coverage based on an index of effective coverage of health services in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systema…

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

Index (economics)Servicios de SaludSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyuniversal health coverage; sustaibale develpment goal; global burden of disease; performance;universal health coveragesystematic analysisGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineUniversal Health InsuranceRA042111. SustainabilityPer capitaMedical economicsDisease030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequality11 Medical and Health Scienceseffective coverage of health servicesGBD 2019 Universal Health Coverage Collaboratorseducation.field_of_studyPublic healthMedical careSjúkdómar4. Education1. No povertyHealth coveragePublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyGeneral MedicineHälsovetenskaper3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthHealth services3. Good healthGlobal burden of diseaseGlobal Burden of Disease; Health Expenditures; Humans; Universal Health Insurance; World Health OrganizationPurchasing power parityScale (social sciences)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingLýðheilsauniversal health coveragCANCER SURVIVALACCESSperformanceHumanHeilsuhagfræðimedicine.medical_specialtyHealth coverage GBDGBDUniversal healthGBD 2019Population2019Health expenditures3122 CancersPopulation healthWorld Health Organization03 medical and health sciencesHealth systemsHeilbrigðisvísindiSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneral & Internal MedicineDevelopment economicsHealth SciencesmedicineHeilbrigðisstefnasustaibale develpment goalAlþjóðaheilbrigðisstofnuninHumansQUALITYGlobal Burden of Disease StudyeducationPROGRESSDisease burdenPublic healthHealth services accessibilityCAREHeilbrigðisþjónusta//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]Health ExpenditureFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologi3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineMorbilityAdministración de los Servicios de SaludMedical policyBusinessHealth ExpendituresHeilbrigðiskerfi
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Comparing proton momentum distributions in A = 2 and 3 nuclei via 2H 3H and 3He (e,e′p) measurements

2019

We report the first measurement of the $(e,e'p)$ reaction cross-section ratios for Helium-3 ($^3$He), Tritium ($^3$H), and Deuterium ($d$). The measurement covered a missing momentum range of $40 \le p_{miss} \le 550$ MeV$/c$, at large momentum transfer ($\langle Q^2 \rangle \approx 1.9$ (GeV$/c$)$^2$) and $x_B>1$, which minimized contributions from non quasi-elastic (QE) reaction mechanisms. The data is compared with plane-wave impulse approximation (PWIA) calculations using realistic spectral functions and momentum distributions. The measured and PWIA-calculated cross-section ratios for $^3$He$/d$ and $^3$H$/d$ extend to just above the typical nucleon Fermi-momentum ($k_F \approx 250$ …

production [pi]Nuclear and High Energy Physicsdata analysis methodPhotonNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryinterferenceFOS: Physical sciencesElectronImpulse (physics)Inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesxperimental results | Jefferson Lab | electron p: scattering | parity: violation | inelastic scattering | structure function | interference | photon | Z0 | pi: production | spin: asymmetry | data analysis methodNuclear Theory (nucl-th)structure function0103 physical sciencesZ0Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsMomentum transferphotoninelastic scatteringscattering [electron p]Eikonal approximationNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.lcsh:QC1-999PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.Deuteriumxperimental resultsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentviolation [parity]Atomic physicsNucleonasymmetry [spin]lcsh:PhysicsJefferson LabPhysics Letters B
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Six-years-long effects of the Italian policies for photovoltaics on the grid parity of grid-connected photovoltaic systems installed in urban contexts

2017

Abstract The purpose of this study is investigating the grid parity (GP) time and the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems installed in densely urbanized contexts. The analysis, which was elaborated for three Italian cities, considered the effects of the promoting policies enacted by the Italian government from June 2010 to May 2016. An appropriate methodology was applied with the aim of realistically defining the energy produced by PV systems installed on buildings with different roof types and number of floors. The calculus of the disbursements considered the operating, maintenance and insurance costs and the wear of PV panels and inverters. The resu…

EngineeringLevelized cost of energy020209 energy02 engineering and technologyTax creditIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringGrid parityEnergy analysiPhotovoltaics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCost of electricity by sourceRoofCivil and Structural EngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhotovoltaic systemBuilding and ConstructionEnvironmental economicsInvestment (macroeconomics)GridPollutionFeed-in tariffGrid parityEnergy (all)General EnergyLoanbusinessTelecommunicationsPhotovoltaicEnergy
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Isomeric 13/2+ state in 201Fr

2020

We have identified an isomeric state in 201Fr for which we propose a spin and parity of 13/2 +, and interpret it as arising from the π(i13/2 ) configuration. A half-life of 720(40) ns was measured, corresponding to B(M2) = 0.17(2) W.u., in good agreement with those of other 13/2 + → 9/2 − [π(i13/2 ) → π(h9/2 )] transitions observed in other nuclei in the region. The nuclei of interest were produced in a fusion-evaporation reaction and their decay properties were investigated using the GREAT spectrometer at the focal plane of the RITU gas-filled recoil separator. peerReviewed

lifetimes and widthsalpha decayenergy levels and level densitiesnuclear spin and parityisomer decaysydinfysiikkanuclear structure and decays
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Spectroscopy of low-spin states in $^{157}\mathrm{Dy}$: Search for evidence of enhanced octupole correlations

2019

Low-spin states of 157Dy have been studied using the JUROGAM II array, following the 155Gd ({\alpha}, 2n) reaction at a beam energy of 25 MeV. The level scheme of 157Dy has been expanded with four new bands. Rotational structures built on the [523]5/2- and [402]3/2+ neutron orbitals constitute new additions to the level scheme as do many of the inter- and intra-band transitions. This manuscript also reports the observation of cross I- to (I-1)- and I- to (I-1)+ E1 dipole transitions inter-linking structures built on the [523]5/2- (band 5) and [402]3/2+ (band 7) neutron orbitals. These interlacing band structures are interpreted as the bands of parity doublets with simplex quantum number s =…

Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear Theorynuclear spin and parityshell modelFOS: Physical sciencescollective levelscollective modelsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]ydinfysiikkaNuclear Structurenuclear structure and decaysNuclear Experiment
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Techno-economic optimum sizing of hybrid renewable energy system

2013

Using off grid hybrid renewable energy systems for rural electrification has become an attractive solution for those areas, where grid electricity is not feasible or cost of the grid extension is relatively large. Hybrid system combines several energy systems together, therefore it can supply high reliable electricity rather than a PV/battery system or a wind/battery system. But the most important thing is that the system should be economically attractive. To achieve both of these features, each of the components in the hybrid system should be optimally sized. This requires a detailed techno-economic analysis of different possible hybrid system configurations. The objective of this study is…

EngineeringStand-alone power systemWind powerbusiness.industryDistributed generationIntermittent energy sourceElectrical engineeringGrid-connected photovoltaic power systemGrid energy storagebusinessCost of electricity by sourceGrid parityAutomotive engineeringIECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
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Load match and grid interaction optimization of a net zero energy building through electricity storage: An Italian case-study

2016

The study aims at applying of Load Match and Grid Interaction indexes to a Net Zero Energy Building in order to optimize the performances of its energy systems. The case study is a modular prefabricated house that uses solar energy (photovoltaic) and natural gas (Fuel Cell) as energy sources and equipped with an Energy Management System addressing the optimal energy use.

Pumped-storage hydroelectricityComponentgrid interactionEngineeringZero-energy buildingSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industry020209 energy02 engineering and technologyload matchingAutomotive engineeringGrid parityEnergy storageNet ZEBstorageStand-alone power systemfuel cell.Distributed generation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringload matching; grid interaction; Net ZEB; storage; fuel cellGrid energy storagebusinessEnergy sourceSimulation
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Prompt and delayed spectroscopy of 203At : Observation of a shears band and a 29/2+ isomeric state

2018

Using fusion-evaporation reactions, a gas-filled recoil separator, recoil-gating technique and recoil-isomer decay tagging technique we have extended the level scheme of 203 At ( N = 118 ) significantly. We have observed an isomeric [ τ = 14.1 ( 3 ) μ s ] state with a spin and parity of 29 / 2 + . The isomeric state is suggested to originate from the π ( h 9 / 2 ) ⊗ ∣ ∣ 202 Po ; 11 − ⟩ coupling, and it is depopulated through 286 keV E 2 and 366 keV E 3 transitions. In addition, we have observed a cascade of magnetic-dipole transitions which is suggested to be generated by the shears mechanism. peerReviewed

level densitiesnuclear spinelectromagnetic transitionsnuclear density functional theorytiheysfunktionaaliteoriaspektroskopialifetimeswidthsenergy levelsNuclear Experimentisomer decaysydinfysiikkanuclear parity
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Roadmap on STIRAP applications

2019

STIRAP (stimulated Raman adiabatic passage) is a powerful laser-based method, usually involving two photons, for efficient and selective transfer of populations between quantum states. A particularly interesting feature is the fact that the coupling between the initial and the final quantum states is via an intermediate state, even though the lifetime of the latter can be much shorter than the interaction time with the laser radiation. Nevertheless, spontaneous emission from the intermediate state is prevented by quantum interference. Maintaining the coherence between the initial and final state throughout the transfer process is crucial. STIRAP was initially developed with applications in …

PhotonAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Digital storageStimulated Raman adiabatic passage02 engineering and technologyStimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic PhysicsFTIR SPECTROSCOPYstimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP)lawStereochemistryRare earthsStatistical physicsMetal ionsmolecular Rydberg statesQCparity violationPhysicseducation.field_of_studyQuantum PhysicsElectric dipole momentsCoherent population transfer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsacoustic waves; molecular Rydberg states; nuclear coherent population transfer; parity violation; spin waves; stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP); ultracold moleculesADIABATIC PASSAGEAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsChemical DynamicsMolecular beamsVIOLATING ENERGY DIFFERENCEResearch group A. Pálffy – Division C. H. KeitelStimulated emission0210 nano-technologyCoherence (physics)Experimental parametersPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesacoustic waves530spin wavesMolecular Rydberg statesELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCYSINGLE PHOTONSQuantum statePhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesUltracold moleculesSpontaneous emissionddc:530Nuclear coherent population transfer010306 general physicseducationStimulated Raman adiabatic passageChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Rare-earth-ion doped crystalsPhotonsQuantum opticsnuclear coherent population transferBROAD-BANDControlled manipulationsPOLAR-MOLECULESMoleculesRydberg statesLaserSuperconducting quantum circuitAcoustic wavesParity violationstimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP); ultracold molecules; parity violation; spin waves; acoustic waves; molecular Rydberg states; nuclear coherent population transferDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikultracold moleculesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QUANTUM GASSpin waves
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Charge-dependent flow and the search for the chiral magnetic wave in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2016

We report on measurements of a charge-dependent flow using a novel three-particle correlator with ALICE in Pb-Pb collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), and discuss the implications for observation of local parity violation and the chiral magnetic wave (CMW) in heavy-ion collisions. Charge-dependent flow is reported for different collision centralities as a function of the event charge asymmetry. While our results are in qualitative agreement with expectations based on the CMW, the nonzero signal observed in higher harmonics correlations indicates a possible significant background contribution. We also present results on a differential correlator, where the flow of positive and …

chiral magnetic wavePb-Pb collisionsheavy-ion collisionsNuclear Experimentcharge-dependent flowlocal parity violation
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